Clinical Neurology and Neuroanatomy: A Localization-Based Approach, Second Edition

Clinical Neurology and Neuroanatomy: A Localization-Based Approach, Second Edition

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Cod produs/ISBN: 9781260453362

Disponibilitate: La comanda in aproximativ 4 saptamani

Editura: McGraw-Hill

Limba: Engleza

Nr. pagini: 384

Coperta: Paperback

Dimensiuni:

An aparitie: 31 Aug 2022

 

Description:

An Engagingly Written Text That Bridges the Gap Between Neuroanatomy and Clinical Neurology Clinical Neurology and Neuroanatomy provides a clear, logical discussion of the relationship between neuroanatomy, clinical localization, and the diagnosis and treatment of neurologic disease. Written in a concise, conversational style, this unique text offers a valuable overview of fundamental neuroanatomy and the clinical localization principles necessary to diagnose and treat patients with neurologic diseases and disorders. The text is divided into main sections. Part I teaches the neuroanatomy essential for clinical localization and demonstrates how to apply this knowledge to clinical reasoning in developing a differential diagnosis for common neurologic symptoms including weakness, sensory changes, visual loss, ataxia, diplopia, anisocoria, and dizziness. A detailed overview of the neurologic examination and a primer on interpretation of neurodiagnostic tests with a focus on neuroimaging and CSF analysis is also included. Part II provides an up-to-date synthesis of the diagnosis and treatment of neurologic diseases including epilepsy, stroke, neurologic infections, demyelinating diseases, dementia, movement disorders, neurologic complications of cancer and its treatment, and conditions of the peripheral nervous system. More than 50 radiologic images of common and rare neurologic conditions and over 30 tables summarizing key aspects of various conditions and their treatment are featured. Clinical Neurology and Neuroanatomy is an ideal companion for students on their neurology rotation, neurology residents, and any healthcare practitioner looking for a quick, clear, up-to-date resource in neurology. NEW IN THE UPDATED AND EXPANDED SECOND EDITION 26 new full-color neuroanatomy illustrations plus numerous high-resolution MRI and CTI scans New sections on multiple cranial neuropathies, vertical diplopia, basal ganglia circuitry, functional movement disorders, neurologic complications of immune checkpoint inhibitors and CAR T-cell therapy, and antibody-mediated neurologic diseases Updated and expanded tables including new treatments for seizures, multiple sclerosis, and migraine; recently described autoantibody-mediated conditions; and revised classification of brain tumors Updated chapter on strokes reviews the latest clinical trial data on acute stroke treatments, use of dual antiplatelet regimens, and PFO closure

 

PART I NEUROANATOMY & NEUROANATOMIC LOCALIZATION

1 Diagnostic Reasoning in Neurology & the Neurologic History & Examination

Localization in Neurologic Diagnosis: Determining Where the Problem is

Time Course in Neurologic Diagnosis: Determining What the Problem is

Associated Symptoms & Signs in Neurologic Diagnosis

Introduction to the Neurologic Examination

2 Introduction to Neuroimaging & Cerebrospinal Fluid Analysis

Neuroimaging in Clinical Practice

Overview of Neuroimaging Interpretation

Interpretation of Brain CT

Interpretation of Brain MRI

Contrast-Enhanced Neuroimaging

Vascular Imaging

Nuclear Medicine Studies: Positron Emission Tomography & Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography

Neuroimaging of the Spine

Cerebrospinal Fluid Analysis

3 Overview of the Anatomy of the Nervous System

Central Nervous System (CNS) & Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)

Hemispheres & Lobes of the Brain

Gray Matter & White Matter of the Brain & Spinal Cord

The Meninges: Coverings of the Brain & Spinal Cord

The Cerebral Venous Sinuses

The Ventricular System & Cerebrospinal Fluid Flow

4 The Motor and Somatosensory Pathways & Approach to Weakness and Sensory Loss

The Corticospinal Tracts

The Corticobulbar Tracts

Somatosensory Pathways for the Body

Localization of Motor & Sensory Deficits

5 The Spinal Cord & Approach to Myelopathy

Overview of Spinal Cord Anatomy

Lamination of the Long Tracts in the Spinal Cord

Spinal Cord Syndromes

Spinal Cord Pathways for Bowel & Bladder Control

Causes of Myelopathy

6 The Visual Pathway & Approach to Visual Loss

Anatomy of the Visual Pathway

Approach to Visual Loss

Disorders of Visual Cognition

7 The Cerebral Hemispheres & Vascular Syndromes

Cortical Regions

Subcortical Structures: Thalamus & Basal Ganglia

Arterial Supply of the Cerebral Hemispheres

Clinical Syndromes Associated With Cerebral Vascular Territories

8 The Cerebellum & Approach to Ataxia

Anatomy & Function of the Cerebellum

Arterial Supply of the Cerebellum

Approach to Ataxia

9 The Brainstem & Cranial Nerves

Overview of Brainstem Anatomy

Clinical Applications of Brainstem Anatomy

10 Pupillary Control & Approach to Anisocoria Cranial Nerves 2 & 3

Pupillary Constriction: The Parasympathetic Pathway

Pupillary Dilation: The Sympathetic Pathway

Approach to Anisocoria and Other Pupillary Abnormalities

11 Extraocular Movements & Approach to Diplopia Cranial Nerves 3, 4, & 6

Extraocular Movements I: Muscles & Their Innervation

Extraocular Movements II: Cranial Nerves 3, 4, & 6

Extraocular Movements III: Supranuclear Control of Horizontal & Vertical Gaze

Approach to Diplopia

12 The Auditory and Vestibular Pathways & Approach to Hearing Loss and Dizziness/Vertigo Cranial Nerve 8

The Auditory System

Approach to Hearing Loss

The Vestibular System

Approach to Dizziness & Vertigo

13 Facial Sensory and Motor Pathways & Approach to Facial Sensory and Motor Deficits Cranial Nerves 5 & 7

Trigeminal Nerve (Cranial Nerve 5)

Facial Nerve (Cranial Nerve 7)

14 Cranial Nerves 1, 9, 10, 11, & 12

Cranial Nerve 1 (Olfactory Nerve)

Cranial Nerve 9 (Glossopharyngeal) & Cranial Nerve 10 (Vagus)

Cranial Nerve 11 (Spinal Accessory)

Cranial Nerve 12 (Hypoglossal)

15 The Peripheral Nervous System & Introduction to Electromyography/Nerve Conduction Studies

Introduction to Anatomy & Diseases of the Peripheral Nervous System

Anatomy & Diseases of Nerve Roots: Radiculopathy

Diseases of Dorsal Root Ganglia: Ganglionopathy (Sensory Neuronopathy)

Diseases of the Brachial or Lumbosacral Plexus: Plexopathy

Diseases of Peripheral Nerves

Introduction to EMG & Nerve Conduction Studies

16 Radiculopathy, Plexopathy, & Mononeuropathies of the Upper Extremity

Neuroanatomy of the Upper Extremity

Cervical Radiculopathy & Cervical Stenosis

Brachial Plexopathy

Mononeuropathies of the Upper Extremity

17 Radiculopathy, Plexopathy, & Mononeuropathies of the Lower Extremity

Neuroanatomy of the Lower Extremity

Lumbosacral Radiculopathy & Lumbar Canal Stenosis

Lumbosacral Plexopathy

Mononeuropathies of the Lower Extremity

Approach to Foot Drop

PART II DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM

18 Seizures & Epilepsy

Definitions & Causes of Seizures & Epilepsy

Evaluation of Patients With Seizures

Clinical Features of Seizures

Electroencephalography (EEG) in the Evaluation of Seizures

Evaluation & Management of Patients After a First Seizure

Outpatient Management of Epilepsy

Special Scenarios in the Management of Seizures & Epilepsy

Status Epilepticus

19 Vascular Diseases of the Brain & Spinal Cord

Overview of Ischemic Stroke & Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Ischemic Stroke

Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Intraventricular Hemorrhage

Subdural Hematoma

Epidural Hematoma

Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis & Cortical Vein Thrombosis

Other Cerebrovascular Disorders

Vascular Disease of the Spinal Cord

20 Infectious Diseases of the Nervous System

Meningitis

Viral Encephalitis

Focal Infectious Brain Lesions

Infections of the Spine

Infections of Nerve Roots

Infectious Peripheral Neuropathies

Infection at the Neuromuscular Junction: Botulism

Infectious Myositis

Neurologic Manifestations of HIV

21 Demyelinating Diseases of the Central Nervous System

Multiple Sclerosis

Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder

Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein (Mog) Antibody Disease

Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis

Optic Neuritis

Transverse Myelitis

22 Delirium, Dementia, & Rapidly Progressive Dementia

Approach to Altered Cognition

Delirium

Dementia

Rapidly Progressive Dementia

23 Movement Disorders

Introduction to Movement Disorders

Tremor

Myoclonus

Chorea

Dystonia

Tics, Tourette’s Syndrome, & Sterotypies

Parkinsonism, Parkinson’s Disease, & Parkinson-Plus Syndromes

Functional Movement Disorders

Other Movement Disorders

24 Neoplastic and Paraneoplastic Disorders of the Nervous System & Neurologic Complications of Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy

Intracranial Tumors

Tumors of the Spine

Tumors of the Cranial Nerves

Tumors of the Peripheral Nervous System

Neurocutaneous Syndromes & Associated Nervous System Neoplasms

Neurotoxicity of Chemotherapy & Radiation Therapy

Paraneoplastic/Antibody-Mediated Syndromes of the Nervous System

Cerebrovascular Complications of Cancer

25 Disorders of Intracranial Pressure

Increased Intracranial Pressure (Intracranial Hypertension)

Decreased Intracranial Pressure (Intracranial Hypotension)

26 Headache

Approach to Headache

Secondary Causes of Headache

Primary Headache Disorders

Other Causes of Headache

27 Peripheral Neuropathy

Classification & Differential Diagnosis of Peripheral Polyneuropathy

Acute Polyneuropathy

Chronic Polyneuropathy

28 Motor Neuron Disease

Overview of Motor Neuron Disease

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) & Its Variants

Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) & Spinal Bulbar Muscular Atrophy (Kennedy’s Disease)

29 Disorders of the Neuromuscular Junction

Myasthenia Gravis

Congenital Myasthenic Syndromes & Neonatal Myasthenia Gravis

Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome

30 Diseases of Muscle

Causes of Muscle Disease

Clinical Features of Muscle Disease

Laboratory Testing in Muscle Disease

Inflammatory Myopathies

Muscular Dystrophies

Distal Myopathies (Distal Muscular Dystrophies)

Congenital Muscular Dystrophies & Congenital Myopathies

Metabolic Myopathies

Mitochondrial Myopathies

Hyperkalemic & Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis

Muscle Disease Due to Systemic Diseases & Medications

31 Leukodystrophies & Mitochondrial Diseases

Leukodystrophies

Mitochondrial Diseases

Index

 


An aparitie 31 Aug 2022
Autor Aaron L. Berkowitz
Editura McGraw-Hill
Format Paperback
ISBN 9781260453362
Limba Engleza
Nr pag 384

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