Netter's Integrated Review of Medicine: Pathogenesis to Treatment (Netter Clinical Science)
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Editura: Elsevier
Limba: Engleza
Nr. pagini: 752
Coperta: Paperback
Dimensiuni: 19.05 x 3.18 x 23.5 cm
An aparitie: 20 May 2020
Description:
Featuring hundreds of high-quality Netter illustrations alongside modern diagnostic images, Netter’s Integrated Review of Medicine: Pathogenesis to Treatment provides concise, visual overviews of the basic science and mechanisms of disease. The integrated approach to underlying principles helps students and clinicians understand why best practices, evidence, and guidelines make sense in the context of diagnosis and treatment. Short, to-the-point chapters focus on common clinical situations and bridge the gap between basic science summaries and the clinical thought process.
Table of Contents:
Section 1 Common Symptoms
Chapter 1 Headache
Introduction
Evaluation
Differential Diagnosis and Treatment
Chapter 2 Dizziness
Introduction
Evaluation
Diagnosis and Treatment
Chapter 3 Cough
Introduction
Evaluation
Diagnosis and Treatment
Chapter 4 Sore Throat
Introduction
Evaluation
Diagnosis and Management
Chapter 5 Syncope
Introduction
Evaluation
Differential Diagnosis and Management
Chapter 6 Chest Pain
Introduction
Evaluation
Differential Diagnosis and Management
Chapter 7 Dyspnea
Introduction
Differential Diagnosis
Evaluation
Chapter 8 Nausea and Vomiting
Introduction
Evaluation
Differential Diagnosis and Management
Chapter 9 Jaundice
Introduction
Differential Diagnosis
Evaluation
Diagnosis and Management
Chapter 10 Abdominal Pain
Introduction
Evaluation
Differential Diagnosis and Management
Chapter 11 Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Introduction
Evaluation
Management
Chapter 12 Constipation
Introduction
Evaluation and Diagnosis
Treatment (Table 12.1)
Chapter 13 Diarrhea
Introduction
Acute Diarrhea
Acute Diarrhea: Evaluation
Acute Diarrhea: Treatment
Chronic Diarrhea
Chapter 14 Hematuria
Introduction
Etiology
Evaluation and Diagnosis
Chapter 15 Joint Pain
Introduction
Evaluation
General Management
Section 2 Common Examination Findings
Chapter 16 Altered Mental Status
Introduction
Initial Evaluation
Diagnosis and Treatment
Chapter 17 Fever
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Etiologies
Evaluation
Diagnosis
Management
Chapter 18 Shock
Introduction
Pathophysiology and Evaluation
Diagnosis and Treatment
Chapter 19 Hypertensive Crisis
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Evaluation and Diagnosis
Management
Chapter 20 Tachycardia
Introduction
Etiologies
Evaluation, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Chapter 21 Bradycardia
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 22 Cardiac Murmurs
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Evaluation
Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 23 Hypoxemia
Introduction
Evaluation
Diagnosis and Treatment
Chapter 24 Adventitial Lung Sounds
Introduction
Examination Findings
Evaluation of Adventitial Lung Sounds
Chapter 25 Ascites
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Etiologies
Evaluation/Diagnosis
Differential Diagnosis
Management
Chapter 26 Lower Extremity Edema
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Evaluation
Diagnosis and Treatment
Section 3 Common Abnormalities in Blood Tests
Chapter 27 Hyponatremia and Hypernatremia
Hyponatremia
Hypernatremia
Chapter 28 Hyperkalemia and Hypokalemia
Introduction
Hyperkalemia (Table 28.1)
Hypokalemia (Table 28.2)
Chapter 29 Hypercalcemia and Hypocalcemia
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Hypercalcemia
Hypocalcemia
Chapter 30 Acute Kidney Injury
Introduction
Criteria
Etiology
Clinical Features
Chapter 31 Acid-Base Disturbances
Introduction
Types of Acid-Base Disorders and Compensation
Identifying the Acid-Base Disorder
Common Causes of Acid-Base Disorders
Chapter 32 Anemia
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Diagnostic Approach
Chapter 33 Thrombocytopenia
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Chapter 34 Abnormal Coagulation Studies
Introduction
Extrinsic Coagulation Cascade
Common Coagulation Cascade
Intrinsic Coagulation Cascade
Cell-Based Model of Hemostasis and Coagulation
Coagulation Tests
Approach to a Patient With Prolongation of the PT and/or aPPT
Chapter 35 Abnormal Liver Function Tests
Introduction
Evaluation and Diagnosis
Chapter 36 Elevated Troponin
History of Diagnostic Testing
Background and Pathophysiology
Differential Diagnosis
Diagnosis
Section 4 Performance and Interpretation of Common Tests and Procedures
Chapter 37 Urinalysis
Introduction
Dipstick
Sediment Analysis and Microscopy (Fig. 37.2)
Chapter 38 Electrocardiogram (ECG)
Introduction
Basic Principles: Paper and Leads
ECG Tracing and Related Physiology of the Conduction System
Systematic Approach to Interpreting the ECG
Chapter 39 Chest Radiography
Introduction
Technique
Key Diagnoses
Chapter 40 Peripheral Blood Smear
Introduction
Slide Preparation
Slide Examination
RBC Examination
Platelet Examination
WBC Examination
Chapter 41 CT Scan of the Head
Introduction
CT Technique
Head CT
Key Diagnoses
Chapter 42 CT Scan of the Chest
Image Contrast
Key Diagnoses
Chapter 43 CT Scan of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Oral/Enteric Contrast
Radiation in CT
Key Diagnoses
Chapter 44 Abdominal Ultrasound
Introduction
Key Structures
Chapter 45 Endoscopy and Colonoscopy
Overview
Indications
Complications
Preparation
Related Procedures
Chapter 46 Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs)
Introduction
Indications
Contraindications
Procedure
Interpretation
Chapter 47 Mechanical Ventilation
Introduction
Indications
Initiation
Complications
Basic Ventilator Management
Chapter 48 Echocardiography
Introduction
Basic Principles
Indications
Common Cardiac Windows
Findings
Chapter 49 Arterial Blood Gas
Introduction
Indications
Complications
Procedure
Additional Tests
Chapter 50 Central Venous Catheterization
Overview and Indications
Contraindications
Sites of Insertion
Procedure (Internal Jugular Vein Approach)
Complications
Chapter 51 Lumbar Puncture
Introduction
Indications
Complications
Procedure
Postprocedure Analysis
Chapter 52 Thoracentesis
Overview
Contraindications
Procedure
Complications
Diagnostic Testing
Chapter 53 Paracentesis
Introduction
Complications
Procedure
Diagnostic Testing
Chapter 54 Renal Replacement Therapy
Introduction
Forms of Dialysis
Dialysis Access
Section 5 Cardiovascular Diseases
Chapter 55 Cardiovascular System Anatomy Review
Histology of the Heart
Cardiac Conduction
Cardiac Chambers
Valves
Coronary Arteries
Vascular Anatomy
Chapter 56 Cardiovascular System Physiology Review
Introduction
The Cardiac Cycle
Electrophysiology
Hemodynamics
Chapter 57 Coronary Artery Disease and Stable Angina
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation and Evaluation
Treatment
Chapter 58 Acute Coronary Syndromes
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 59 Heart Failure
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Clinical Presentation
Diagnosis and Evaluation
Treatment
Chapter 60 Atrial Fibrillation
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 61 Pericarditis and Pericardial Effusions
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 62 Aortic Stenosis
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 63 Mitral Regurgitation
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 64 Aortic Dissection
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 65 Aortic Aneurysm
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Management
Chapter 66 Hypertension
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 67 Hyperlipidemia
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Section 6 Endocrine Diseases
Chapter 68 Pancreas Anatomy and Physiology Review
Anatomy
Exocrine Pancreas
Endocrine Pancreas
Regulation of Metabolism
Chapter 69 Diabetes Mellitus
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 70 Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State
Diabetic Ketoacidosis
Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State
Chapter 71 Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands Anatomy and Physiology Review
Thyroid Gland
Parathryoid Glands
Chapter 72 Hypothyroidism
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 73 Hyperthyroidism and Thyrotoxicosis
Introduction
Etiologies and Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 74 Hyperparathyroidism
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 75 Osteoporosis
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 76 Adrenal Glands Anatomy and Physiology Review
Introduction
Mineralocorticoids
Glucocorticoids
Adrenal Androgens
Catecholamines
Chapter 77 Cushing Syndrome
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 78 Adrenal Insufficiency
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 79 Adrenal Masses
Introduction
Evaluation, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Chapter 80 Pituitary Gland Anatomy and Physiology Review
Anatomy
Physiology
Chapter 81 Pituitary Masses
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Section 7 Pulmonary Diseases
Chapter 82 Respiratory System Anatomy Review
Thoracic Cavity
Lungs
Nose, Oropharynx, and Larynx
Conducting Airways
Acinar Airways
Pulmonary Vasculature
Respiratory Control
Chapter 83 Respiratory System Physiology Review
Introduction
Pulmonary Mechanics
Ventilation
Diffusion
Perfusion
Acid-Base Regulation
Chapter 84 Asthma
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 85 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 86 Cystic Fibrosis
Introduction
Genetics and Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Other Organ Involvement and Considerations
Chapter 87 Sleep Apnea
Introduction
Risk Factors and Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 88 Diffuse Parenchymal Lung Disease
Introduction
Pathophysiology and Risk Factors
Classification
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment and Prognosis
Chapter 89 Pulmonary Embolism
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation and Evaluation
Diagnosis and Treatment
Chapter 90 Pulmonary Hypertension
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Epidemiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 91 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Diagnosis, and Evaluation
Treatment
Section 8 Renal Diseases
Chapter 92 Urinary System Anatomy Review
Gross Anatomy
The Nephron
Vasculature
Lymphatic Drainage
Innervation
Chapter 93 Urinary System Physiology Review
Introduction
Glomerular Filtration
The Tubular System
Juxtaglomerular Apparatus and the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System
Chapter 94 Acute Tubular Necrosis
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment and Prevention
Chapter 95 Glomerulonephritis
Introduction
Pathogenesis
Presentation
Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 96 Acute Tubulointerstitial Nephritis
Introduction
Pathophysiology and Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 97 Nephrotic Syndrome
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 98 Polycystic Kidney Disease
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 99 Nephrolithiasis
Introduction
Pathophysiology and Risk Factors
Clinical Manifestations
Diagnosis
Management
Prevention
Chapter 100 Chronic Kidney Disease
Introduction
Etiology and Pathogenesis
Assessment of Renal Function
Presentation
Complications and Management
Section 9 Rheumatological Diseases
Chapter 101 Osteoarthritis
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 102 Rheumatoid Arthritis
Introduction
Pathophysiology and Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 103 Septic Arthritis and Bursitis
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 104 Gout
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation
Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 105 Spondyloarthridities
Introduction
Classification
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Management
Chapter 106 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 107 Systemic Sclerosis
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 108 Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis
Introduction
Pathophysiology and Risk Factors
Presentation
Evaluation and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 109 Polymyalgia Rheumatica and Temporal Arteritis
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 110 Vasculitides
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Section 10 Infectious Diseases
Chapter 111 Sepsis
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 112 Cellulitis
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 113 Meningitis
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 114 Pneumonia
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 115 Tuberculosis
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Clinical Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 116 Infective Endocarditis
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 117 Gastroenteritis
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 118 Cholangitis
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 119 Clostridioides (Formerly Clostridium) difficile Colitis
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 120 Urinary Tract Infection
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 121 Urethritis
Introduction
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 122 Osteomyelitis
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 123 HIV/AIDS
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Screening and Prevention
Chapter 124 HIV/AIDS
Introduction
Coccidioidomycosis
Pneumocystis Pneumonia
Histoplasmosis
Toxoplasmosis
Cryptosporidiosis
Cryptococcosis
Cytomegalovirus
Mycobacterium Avium Complex
Section 11 Gastrointestinal Diseases
Chapter 125 Gastrointestinal System Anatomy Review
Introduction
Esophagus
Stomach
Small Intestine
Large Intestine/Colon
Rectum/Anal Canal/Anus
Liver and Gallbladder
Pancreas
Chapter 126 Gastrointestinal System Physiology Review
Motility
Digestion and Absorption of Food
Water Absorption
Chapter 127 Achalasia
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation
Treatment
Chapter 128 Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) and Barrett Esophagus
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 129 Peptic Ulcer Disease and Helicobacter pylori
Introduction
Pathophysiology and Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 130 Biliary Disease
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 131 Acute Pancreatitis
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation
Treatment
Chapter 132 Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 133 Celiac Disease
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 134 Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation
Treatment
Chapter 135 Acute Liver Failure
Introduction
Pathophysiology and Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 136 Viral Hepatitis
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
Hepatitis D
Hepatitis E
Chapter 137 Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Demographics and Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 138 Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 139 Cirrhosis and Portal Hypertension
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Section 12 Diseases of Blood Cells
Chapter 140 Sickle Cell Disease
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 141 Thalassemia
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 142 Microangiopathic Hemolytic Anemia (MAHA)
Introduction
Overview of Pathophysiology and Evaluation
Treatment Overview and Specific Clinical Entities
Chapter 143 Hemophilia
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 144 Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 145 Hypercoagulable States and Deep Venous Thrombosis
Introduction
Pathophysiology and Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 146 Multiple Myeloma
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 147 Amyloidosis
Introduction
Pathophysiology and Epidemiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 148 Lymphoma
Introduction
Hodgkin Lymphoma
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Chapter 149 Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Staging
Treatment
Chapter 150 Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML)
Introduction
Pathophysiology and Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 151 Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
Introduction
Pathophysiology and Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Prognosis and Staging
Treatment
Chapter 152 Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS)
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 153 Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 154 Aplastic Anemia (AA)
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Section 13 Solid Organ Tumors
Chapter 155 Breast Cancer
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Screeening
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Survivorship
Chapter 156 Thyroid Cancer and Thyroid Nodules
Thyroid Cancer
Thyroid Nodules
Chapter 157 Lung Cancer
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 158 Esophageal Cancer
Introduction
Anatomy and Histology
Risk Factors
Presentation
Diagnosis and Staging
Treatment
Chapter 159 Gastric Cancer
INtroduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 160 Colorectal Cancer (CRC)
Introduction
Risk Factors
Presentation
Diagnosis and Staging
Treatment
Chapter 161 Pancreatic Cancer
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 162 Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 163 Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC)
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Treatment
Chapter 164 Bladder Cancer
Introduction
Pathophysiology
Risk Factors
Presentation, Evaluation, and Diagnosis
Chapter 165 Melanoma
Introduction
Pathogenesis and Risk Factors
Presentation and Screening
Staging
Treatment
Chapter 166 Prostate Cancer
Introduction
Risk Factors, Clinical Presentation, and Screening
Evaluation, Diagnosis, and Staging
Treatment
Appendix Further Readings
Further Readings
Index
| An aparitie | 20 May 2020 |
| Autor | Bryan Leppert, Christopher R Kelly |
| Dimensiuni | 19.05 x 3.18 x 23.5 cm |
| Editura | Elsevier |
| Format | Paperback |
| ISBN | 9780323479387 |
| Limba | Engleza |
| Nr pag | 752 |
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