Video Atlas of Spine Surgery

 

Description:

A high-yield and comprehensive text-and-video resource for managing commonly encountered spinal conditions

Spine surgery has experienced several paradigm shifts during the past few decades, with highly complex techniques introduced at an astoundingly rapid pace. In order for new generations of spine surgeons to stay current and thrive in this innovative era of spine surgery, access to diverse multimedia learning tools is imperative. Video Atlas of Spine Surgery by renowned spine surgeon and educator Howard An and Rush University Medical Center colleagues Philip Louie, Bryce Basques, and Gregory Lopez, is a cutting-edge resource for non-operative and operative management of a diverse spectrum of cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spine conditions.

Consisting of 19 chapters, the text is streamlined to facilitate learning the most important steps for each procedure. The book begins with discussion of physical exam maneuvers used to accurately diagnose specific spinal pathologies. Subsequent chapters detail extensive spine surgery techniques for managing degenerative cervical and lumbar conditions. The remaining chapters cover spinal cord, cervical, and thoracolumbar injuries; idiopathic, degenerative, and early-onset scoliosis; kyphosis; spondylolisthesis; spinal infections and inflammatory disorders; and thoracic disc disorders.

Key Features:

Concise, bulleted text and consistent chapter outlines feature epidemiology and prevalence, pathogenesis, clinical presentation, image findings, classification, conservative and surgical management, techniques, postoperative care, and more

A myriad of meticulous diagrams and illustrations, spinal imaging and photographs, and 50 high-quality spine surgery videos maximize learning

Technical pearls, case examples, and board-style orthopaedic surgery questions at the end of each section optimize comprehension and retention of information

This remarkable resource is a must-have for orthopaedic and neurosurgery residents and fellows, as well as practicing spine surgeons.

 

Table of Contents:

 

1 Physical Examination

1.1 Introduction

1.2 History

1.2.1 Degenerative Spine Disorders

1.2.2 Spinal Deformity

1.3 Physical Examination

1.3.1 Inspection

1.3.2 Palpation

1.3.3 Movement

1.3.4 Neurological Examination

1.3.5 Special Tests

Suggested Readings

2 Patient Positioning—Spine Surgery

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Anterior Cervical Spine Positioning

2.3 Anterior Lumbar Spine Positioning

2.4 Lateral Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Positioning

2.5 Posterior Cervical

2.6 Posterior Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Positioning

2.7 Board-style Questions

3 Cervical Radiculopathy

3.1 Introduction

3.2 History and Examination

3.2.1 Differential Diagnosis

3.2.2 Diagnostic Imaging

3.2.3 Treatments

3.2.4 Outcomes

3.3 Case Examples

3.3.1 Case 1

3.3.2 Case 2

3.4 Board-style Questions

Suggested Readings

4 Cervical Myelopathy

4.1 Introduction

4.2 History

4.3 Physical Examination

4.4 Differential Diagnosis

4.5 Diagnostic Imaging

4.6 Treatment

4.7 Outcomes

4.8 Case Examples

4.8.1 Case 1

4.8.2 Case 2

4.9 Board-style Questions

References

5 Intervertebral Disc: Form, Biomechanics, Biology, and Pathology

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Anatomy and Biomechanics of the Intervertebral Disc

5.2.1 Disc Morphology and Composition

5.2.2 Extracellular Matrix of the Intervertebral Disc

5.2.3 Disc Biomechanics

5.2.4 Nutrient Supply to the Disc

5.3 Development of the Intervertebral Disc

5.3.1 Embryology of the Disc

5.3.2 Ontogeny of Disc Cells

5.4 Unique Biology of Intervertebral Disc Cells

5.5 Conclusion

5.6 Board-style Questions

References

Suggested Readings

6 Degenerative Disc Disease and the Herniated Nucleus Pulposus

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Pathogenesis of Disc Degeneration

6.3 Nomenclature of the Herniated Nucleus Pulposus

6.4 Clinical Presentation of Lumbar Degenerative Disc Disease and HNP

6.5 Imaging

6.6 Treatment of DDD

6.7 Treatments of Lumbar HNP

6.8 Case Examples

6.8.1 Case 1

6.8.2 Case 2

6.9 Board-style Questions

References

7 Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

7.1 Introduction

7.2 Pathogenesis

7.3 Clinical Presentation

7.4 Imaging Findings

7.5 Treatment

7.6 Expected Outcomes

7.7 Complications

7.8 Case Examples

7.8.1 Case 1

7.8.2 Case 2

7.9 Board-style Questions

References

Suggested Readings

8 Degenerative Spondylolisthesis

8.1 Introduction

8.1.1 Demographics

8.2 Pathogenesis

8.3 Clinical Presentation

8.3.1 Clinical Findings

8.4 Imaging Findings

8.5 Classification Systems

8.5.1 Wiltse Classification

8.5.2 Meyerding Classification

8.6 Treatment

8.6.1 Nonoperative Treatment

8.6.2 Indications for Surgery

8.6.3 Surgical Options

8.6.4 Postoperative Care

8.6.5 Expected Outcomes

8.7 Case Examples

8.7.1 Case 1

8.7.2 Case 2

8.7.3 Case 3

8.8 Board-style Questions

References

9 Spinal Cord Injury

9.1 Introduction

9.2 Spinal Cord Anatomy

9.3 Presentation

9.4 Injury Types

9.5 Surgical Intervention and Timing

9.6 Penetrating Injury

9.7 Imaging

9.8 Steroids

9.9 Venous Thromboembolism

9.10 Future Directions

9.11 Case Examples

9.11.1 Case 1

9.11.2 Case 2

9.12 Board-style Questions

References

10 Cervical Spine Injuries

10.1 Introduction to Demographics and Epidemiology/Prevalence

10.1.1 Introduction

10.1.2 Demographics and Mechanisms of Injury

10.2 Clinical Anatomy

10.2.1 Anatomy of the Upper Cervical Spine

10.2.2 Anatomy of the Lower Cervical Spine

10.3 Radiology

10.4 Clinical Presentation and Initial Management

10.5 Classification and Treatment

10.5.1 Upper Cervical Spine Injuries

10.5.2 Subaxial Cervical Spine Injuries

10.6 Surgical Techniques

10.6.1 Atlantoaxial fixation

10.6.2 C2 Fixation Options

10.6.3 Lateral Mass Screws

10.7 Case Examples

10.7.1 Case 1

10.7.2 Case 2

References

11 Thoracolumbar Spine Injuries

11.1 Introduction, Demographics, and Epidemiology/Prevalence

11.2 Functional Anatomy

11.3 Mechanisms of Injury

11.3.1 Axial Compression

11.3.2 Extension/Flexion/Distraction

11.3.3 Rotational

11.3.4 Shear

11.3.5 Conus Medullaris and Cauda Equina Syndromes

11.4 Clinical Presentation and Initial Evaluation

11.5 Imaging Modalities and Findings

11.5.1 Standard Radiographs (X-ray)

11.5.2 Computed Tomography (CT)

11.5.3 Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

11.5.4 CT-Myelography (for those with Contraindications to MRI)

11.6 Classification Systems

11.6.1 AO Classification System

11.6.2 Thoracolumbar Injury Classification System (TLICS)

11.6.3 AOSpine Injury Score

11.6.4 Classification of Spinal Cord Injury: The ASIA Impairment Scale

11.7 Treatment

11.7.1 Conservative Treatment

11.7.2 Indication for Surgery

11.7.3 Surgical Options with Advantages/Disadvantages of Each Option

11.7.4 Surgical Techniques and Postoperative Care

11.7.5 Expected Outcomes (Based on Recent Literature)

11.8 Pearls

11.8.1 Cauda Equina (CES) and Conus Medullaris Syndrome (CMS)

11.8.2 Osteoporotic Populations

11.8.3 Multiple Vertebral Fractures

11.8.4 Lack of High-Quality Scientific Evidence in Management

11.8.5 Consider the Patient Preference

11.8.6 Methylprednisone in the Setting of SCI

11.8.7 Neurogenic Shock

11.8.8 If All Else Fails, Consider the Clinical Manifestations

11.9 Board-style Questions

References

Suggested Readings

12 Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

12.1 Introduction

12.2 History and Examination

12.3 Differential Diagnosis

12.4 Diagnostic Imaging

12.5 Classification

12.6 Treatment

12.6.1 Bracing

12.6.2 Surgical Treatment

12.7 Case Examples

12.7.1 Case 1

12.7.2 Case 2

12.8 Board-style Questions

References

13 Adult Degenerative Scoliosis

13.1 Introduction

13.2 History and Examination

13.3 Extraspinal Differential Diagnosis

13.4 Diagnostic Imaging

13.5 Treatment

13.5.1 Nonsurgical Treatment Options

13.5.2 Surgical Treatment Options

13.6 Outcomes

13.7 Case Example

References

14 Kyphosis and Sagittal Plane Deformities of the Thoracolumbar Spine

14.1 Introduction

14.2 History and Examination

14.3 Differential Diagnosis

14.4 Diagnostic Imaging

14.5 Treatments

14.6 Outcomes and Complications

14.7 Case Examples

14.7.1 Case 1

14.7.2 Case 2

14.8 Board-style Questions

References

15 Isthmic Spondylolisthesis

15.1 Introduction

15.2 History and Physical Examination

15.3 Differential Diagnosis

15.4 Diagnostic Imaging

15.5 Classification

15.6 Treatment and Outcomes

15.7 Case Examples

15.7.1 Case 1

15.7.2 Case 2

15.7.3 Case 3

15.8 Board-style Questions

References

16 Spinal Infections

16.1 Introduction

16.2 Spinal Epidural Abscess (SEA)

16.2.1 Pathogenesis

16.2.2 Clinical Presentation

16.2.3 Diagnosis

16.2.4 Treatment

16.3 Vertebral Discitis and Osteomyelitis

16.3.1 Pyogenic Vertebral Osteomyelitis

16.3.2 Granulomatous Vertebral Osteomyelitis

16.4 Case Examples

16.4.1 Case 1

16.4.2 Case 2

16.4.3 Case 3

16.5 Board-style Questions

References

17 Inflammatory Spinal Disorders

17.1 Introduction

17.2 Ankylosing Spondylitis

17.2.1 History and Examination

17.2.2 Differential Diagnosis

17.2.3 Diagnostic Imaging

17.2.4 Treatment

17.3 Enteropathic, Psoriatic, and Reactive Arthritis

17.3.1 History and Examination

17.3.2 Differential Diagnosis

17.3.3 Diagnostic Imaging

17.3.4 Treatment

17.4 Rheumatoid Arthritis

17.4.1 History and Examination

17.4.2 Differential Diagnosis

17.4.3 Diagnostic Imaging

17.4.4 Treatment

17.5 Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis

17.5.1 History and Examination

17.5.2 Differential Diagnosis

17.5.3 Diagnostic Imaging

17.5.4 Treatment

17.6 Paget’s Disease

17.6.1 History and Examination

17.6.2 Differential Diagnosis

17.6.3 Diagnostic Imaging

17.6.4 Treatment

17.7 Other Inflammatory Spine Disorders

17.7.1 Oligoarthritis

17.7.2 Gout and Pseudogout

17.7.3 Synovitis, Acne, Pustulosis, Hyperostosis, and Osteitis Syndrome

17.7.4 Ochronosis (Alkaptonuria)

17.7.5 Additional Inflammatory Disorders

17.8 Conclusion

17.9 Case Examples

17.9.1 Case 1

17.9.2 Case 2

17.9.3 Case 3

17.9.4 Case 4

17.9.5 Case 5

17.9.6 Case 6

17.9.7 Case 7

17.10 Board-style Questions

References

18 Management of Early Onset Scoliosis

18.1 Introduction

18.2 History and Examination

18.3 Diagnostic Imaging

18.4 Treatments

18.5 Outcomes

18.6 Case Example

18.7 Board-style Questions

References

19 Thoracic Disc Disorders

19.1 Introduction

19.2 Pathogenesis

19.3 Clinical Presentation

19.4 Imaging Findings

19.5 Classification Systems

19.6 Treatment

19.6.1 Conservative Treatment

19.6.2 Indications for Surgery

19.6.3 Surgical Considerations

19.6.4 Surgical Techniques and Postoperative Care

19.7 Outcomes

19.8 Case Example

19.9 Board-style Questions

References

Index

Additional MedOne Information

 

An aparitie	3 Jun. 2020
Autor	Howard S. An , Philip K. Louie , Bryce Basques , Gregory Lopez
Dimensiuni	25.4 x 17.78 cm
Editura	Thieme
Format	Hardcover
ISBN	9781684200054
Limba	Engleza
Nr pag	248