Essentials of Osborn’s Brain

Description:

Designed to facilitate easier understanding of a complex subject, Essentials of Osborn’s Brain: A Fundamental Guide for Residents and Fellows is a highly practical guide to neuroradiology by world-renowned expert Dr. Anne G. Osborn. This concise text is derived from Osborn's Brain, second edition, and contains the essential must-know information critical for residents and fellows in radiology, neuroradiology, and neurosurgery—all in a format that's ideal for study and daily reference.

• Takes readers through the neuroimaging rotations of a radiology, neurosurgery, or neurology residency or fellowship via a "curriculum" of selected readings for each rotation
• Includes a brief section for each of 4 resident years, which lists directed readings in the book as well as optional correlated content in STATdx and RADPrimer for each rotation
• Combines gross pathology and imaging to clearly depict why diseases appear the way they do
• Features more than 2,000 high-definition, state-of-the-art images with each one referenced to its corresponding descriptive location in the text
• Features Dr. Osborn's trademark summary boxes throughout, allowing for quick review of essential facts
• Includes updated information on brain tumor genetics, new tumors, and interim updates to the 2016 World Health Organization classification of CNS neoplasms
• Presents new insights on autoimmune encephalitis, noninfectious CNS inflammation, and brain microbleeds, including critical-illness-associated microbleeds

·  Section 1: Trauma

·  Chapter 1: Trauma Overview

·  Introduction

·  Imaging Acute Head Trauma

·  Trauma Imaging: Keys to Analysis

·  Chapter 2: Primary Effects of CNS Trauma

·  Scalp and Skull Injuries

·  Extraaxial Hemorrhages

·  Parenchymal Injuries

·  Miscellaneous Injuries

·  Chapter 3: Secondary Effects and Sequelae of CNS Trauma

·  Herniation Syndromes

·  Edema, Ischemia, and Vascular Injury

·  Section 2: Nontraumatic Hemorrhage and Vascular Lesions

·  Chapter 4: Approach to Nontraumatic Hemorrhage and Vascular Lesions

·  Imaging Hemorrhage and Vascular Lesions

·  Approach to Nontraumatic Hemorrhage

·  Approach to Vascular Disorders of CNS

·  Chapter 5: Spontaneous Parenchymal Hemorrhage

·  Primary (Spontaneous) Intracranial Hemorrhage

·  Evolution of Intracranial Hemorrhage

·  Macrohemorrhages

·  Microhemorrhages

·  Chapter 6: Subarachnoid Hemorrhage and Aneurysms

·  Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

·  Aneurysms

·  Chapter 7: Vascular Malformations

·  CVMs With Arteriovenous Shunting

·  CVMs Without Arteriovenous Shunting

·  Chapter 8: Arterial Anatomy and Strokes

·  Normal Arterial Anatomy and Vascular Distributions

·  Arterial Infarcts

·  Chapter 9: Venous Anatomy and Occlusions

·  Normal Venous Anatomy and Drainage Patterns

·  Cerebral Venous Thrombosis

·  Venous Occlusion Mimics

·  Chapter 10: Vasculopathy

·  Atherosclerosis

·  Nonatheromatous Vascular Diseases

·  Section 3: Infection, Inflammation, and Demyelinating Diseases

·  Chapter 11: Approach to Infection, Inflammation, and Demyelination

·  CNS Infections

·  HIV/AIDS

·  Demyelinating and Inflammatory Diseases

·  Chapter 12: Congenital, Acquired Pyogenic, and Acquired Viral Infections

·  Congenital Infections

·  Acquired Pyogenic Infections

·  Acquired Viral Infections

·  Chapter 13: Tuberculosis and Fungal, Parasitic, and Other Infections

·  Mycobacterial Infections

·  Fungal Infections

·  Parasitic Infections

·  Miscellaneous and Emerging CNS Infections

·  Chapter 14: HIV/AIDS

·  HIV Infection

·  Opportunistic Infections

·  Neoplasms in HIV/AIDS

·  Chapter 15: Demyelinating and Inflammatory Diseases

·  Multiple Sclerosis and Variants

·  Postinfection and Postimmunization Demyelination

·  Other Autoimmune Disorders

·  Inflammatory-Like Disorders

·  Section 4: Neoplasms, Cysts, and Tumor-Like Lesions

·  Chapter 16: Introduction to Neoplasms, Cysts, and Tumor-Like Lesions

·  Classification and Grading of CNS Neoplasms

·  Intracranial Cysts

·  Chapter 17: Astrocytomas

·  General Features of Astrocytomas

·  Localized Astrocytomas

·  Diffuse Astrocytomas

·  Chapter 18: Nonastrocytic Glial Neoplasms

·  Oligodendrogliomas

·  Ependymal Tumors

·  Choroid Plexus Tumors

·  Other Neuroepithelial Tumors

·  Chapter 19: Neuronal and Glioneuronal Tumors

·  Glioneuronal Tumors

·  Neuronal Tumors

·  Chapter 20: Pineal and Germ Cell Tumors

·  Germ Cell Tumors

·  Pineal Parenchymal Tumors

·  “Other Cell” Pineal and Pineal Region Neoplasms

·  Chapter 21: Embryonal Neoplasms

·  Medulloblastoma

·  Other CNS Embryonal Tumors

·  Malignant Rhabdoid Tumors

·  Chapter 22: Tumors of the Meninges

·  Meningomas

·  Nonmeningothelial Mesenchymal Tumors

·  Other Related Neoplasms

·  Chapter 23: Nerve Sheath Tumors

·  Schwannomas

·  Neurofibromas

·  Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor

·  Chapter 24: Lymphomas and Hematopoietic and Histiocytic Tumors

·  Lymphomas and Related Disorders

·  Histiocytic Tumors

·  Hematopoietic Tumors and Tumor-Like Lesions

·  Chapter 25: Sellar Neoplasms and Tumor-Like Lesions

·  Normal Imaging Variants

·  Congenital Lesions

·  Neoplasms

·  Miscellaneous Lesions

·  Differential Diagnosis of a Sellar Region Mass

·  Chapter 26: Miscellaneous Tumors and Tumor-Like Conditions

·  Extracranial Tumors and Tumor-Like Conditions

·  Intracranial Pseudoneoplasms

·  Chapter 27: Metastases and Paraneoplastic Syndromes

·  Metastatic Lesions

·  Paraneoplastic Syndromes

·  Chapter 28: Nonneoplastic Cysts

·  Extraaxial Cysts

·  Parenchymal Cysts

·  Intraventricular Cysts

·  Section 5: Toxic, Metabolic, Degenerative, and CSF Disorders

·  Chapter 29: Approach to Toxic, Metabolic, Degenerative, and CSF Disorders

·  Anatomy and Physiology of the Basal Ganglia and Thalami

·  Toxic and Metabolic Disorders

·  Chapter 30: Toxic Encephalopathy

·  Alcohol and Related Disorders

·  Amphetamines and Derivatives

·  Opioids and Derivatives

·  Inhaled Gases and Toxins

·  Metal Poisoning and Toxicity

·  Treatment-Related Disorders

·  Chapter 31: Inherited Metabolic Disorders

·  Normal Myelination and White Matter Development

·  Classification of Inherited Metabolic Disorders

·  IMDs Predominantly Affecting White Matter

·  IMDs Predominantly Affecting Gray Matter

·  Disorders Affecting Both Gray and White Matter

·  Chapter 32: Acquired Metabolic and Systemic Disorders

·  Hypertensive Encephalopathies

·  Glucose Disorders

·  Thyroid Disorders

·  Parathyroid and Related Disorders

·  Seizures and Related Disorders

·  Miscellaneous Disorders

·  Chapter 33: Dementias and Brain Degenerations

·  The Normal Aging Brain

·  Dementias

·  Degenerative Disorders

·  Chapter 34: Hydrocephalus and CSF Disorders

·  Normal Anatomy of the Ventricles and Cisterns

·  Normal Variants

·  Hydrocephalus

·  CSF Leaks and Sequelae

·  Section 6: Congenital Malformations of the Skull and Brain

·  Chapter 35: Embryology and Approach to Congenital Malformations

·  Cerebral Hemisphere Formation

·  Imaging Approach to Brain Malformations

·  Chapter 36: Posterior Fossa Malformations

·  Chiari Malformations

·  Hindbrain Malformations

·  Chapter 37: Commissural and Cortical Maldevelopment

·  Commissural Anomalies

·  Malformations of Cortical Development

·  Abnormalities of Neuronal Migration

·  Malformations Secondary to Abnormal Postmigrational Development

·  Chapter 38: Holoprosencephalies, Related Disorders, and Mimics

·  Holoprosencephaly

·  Related Midline Disorders

·  Holoprosencephaly Mimics

·  Chapter 39: Familial Cancer Predisposition Syndromes

·  Neurofibromatosis

·  Other Common Familial Tumor Syndromes

·  Chapter 40: Vascular Neurocutaneous Syndromes

·  Capillary Malformation Syndromes

·  Other Vascular Phakomatoses

·  Chapter 41: Anomalies of the Skull and Meninges

·  Cephaloceles

·  Craniosynostoses

·  Meningeal Anomalies